Suggestion

I recommend reading a little more about naturalism and realism in order to distinguish its characteristics, and not be confused. As well as inform us of Bezec one of the main literary representatives of realism.

Conclusion

Literary movements show the development of literature throughout history. Realism, a nineteenth-century cultural movement that also manifested itself in literature and whose main figure is Balzac. But how did literary realism develop?
Do you remember the current of literary romanticism that was based on the feelings evoked by the romantic novels of the moment? Literary realism, ended with that current, both in the ideological aspects, as in the formal ones. so much, a subjective look of each author of the own time that they had to live. Some decided to leave in writing areas in which they moved, while others preferred to show the slums, or the scope of war.
What is realism?
Literary Realism is a literary movement that began in the mid-nineteenth century. The characteristic of the works of this movement was mainly to present a reliable and realistic portrait of the society of the time. The idea of ​​the authors of this movement was to observe, like anthropologists, the society, the culture, the people and the actions of these people.

Video

https://youtu.be/DBnaFKzFMHE

I invite you to visit

https://espaciolibros.com/realismo-literario-espana/

http://naturalismorealismo.blogspot.com/

Did You Know?

1.- Some of the most important authors of realism were:

Juan Valera : Pepita Jimenez; It's about a young man named Luis de Vargas who was studying to be a priest. The story was developed through letters. Meet Pepita Jiménez who falls in love with her father. It is then that he has to choose between taking his vocation or what may be the love of his life. In the end Luis confesses his love to Pepita Jimnez and abandons his vocation they marry and have a son.

Pedro Antonio:  The scandal; The novelist refers, the trial does not stop being something strange, because, certainly, this is not his best book, far from it.

2.-One of the characteristics of realism is the colloquial and popular language to place the characters in their real environment.

3.-The Realism Just as it rejects the sentimental, in the same way the spiritual, giving as individualistic results.

4.- These are some issues close to the reader of the time, which described realism: infidelities, defense of bourgeois ideals, marital problems, exodus from the countryside to the city, regional and local customs, modern values against traditional values, craving for rise in the social scale, discomfort of women for their role in society.

5.-In short, realism aims to reflect the truth as it is.

Had you heard something about realism?

It is a current invented by the French writer Jules Champfleury, who for the first time defined his art as 'realistic'. The realistic works try to document documentarily the society of the time and the environments closest to the writer, in opposition to the aesthetics of Romanticism, which indulged in exotic settings and unusual and extravagant characters.

Realism had two currents, a conservative one, which praised the old popular customs and another progressive one, characterized by social denunciation.

The aesthetics of Realism, fascinated by the advances of science, tries to make literature a document that can serve as a testimony about the society of its time, in the manner of newborn photography. For this reason he describes everything typical and everyday and prefers ordinary and vulgar characters